Quick Q&A:
What is a treadmill conversion table?
It’s a reference that converts treadmill speed (MPH or KPH) into pace per mile or kilometer and shows approximate equivalent paces at different inclines.
Whether you are a runner, coach, or FAMISTAR treadmill user, this treadmill conversion table helps you replicate outdoor effort indoors.
Who Benefits from a Treadmill Conversion Table?

- Runners aiming to match outdoor pace with treadmill sessions
- Coaches designing precise training plans
- New treadmill owners learning speed and incline calibration
- Metric and imperial system users needing conversions
Detailed Conversion Table (MPH to Pace & Incline)
This scrollable table shows speeds in 0.2 MPH increments with approximate equivalent paces from 0% to 10% incline. Use it to calibrate your treadmill for realistic effort.
MPH | 0% Pace | 1% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 5% | 6% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 10% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.0 | 12:00 | 12:31 | 11:44 | 11:05 | 10:32 | 10:03 | 9:38 | 9:16 | 8:56 | 8:38 | 8:22 |
5.2 | 11:32 | 12:02 | 11:17 | 10:40 | 10:09 | 9:41 | 9:17 | 8:55 | 8:35 | 8:18 | 8:02 |
5.4 | 11:07 | 11:38 | 10:54 | 10:18 | 9:48 | 9:20 | 8:57 | 8:35 | 8:15 | 7:58 | 7:43 |
5.6 | 10:43 | 11:14 | 10:31 | 9:56 | 9:27 | 9:00 | 8:37 | 8:16 | 7:56 | 7:39 | 7:24 |
5.8 | 10:21 | 10:52 | 10:10 | 9:36 | 9:07 | 8:41 | 8:18 | 7:57 | 7:38 | 7:21 | 7:06 |
6.0 | 10:00 | 10:26 | 9:52 | 9:24 | 9:00 | 8:38 | 8:19 | 8:02 | 7:46 | 7:32 | 7:19 |
6.2 | 9:40 | 10:06 | 9:33 | 9:06 | 8:42 | 8:21 | 8:02 | 7:45 | 7:29 | 7:15 | 7:03 |
6.4 | 9:22 | 9:48 | 9:15 | 8:49 | 8:26 | 8:06 | 7:48 | 7:32 | 7:17 | 7:03 | 6:51 |
6.6 | 9:04 | 9:31 | 8:59 | 8:33 | 8:11 | 7:52 | 7:34 | 7:19 | 7:05 | 6:52 | 6:40 |
6.8 | 8:47 | 9:14 | 8:42 | 8:16 | 7:54 | 7:35 | 7:17 | 7:02 | 6:48 | 6:36 | 6:24 |
7.0 | 8:34 | 9:01 | 8:30 | 8:04 | 7:42 | 7:23 | 7:06 | 6:51 | 6:37 | 6:25 | 6:13 |
7.2 | 8:20 | 8:47 | 8:16 | 7:50 | 7:28 | 7:09 | 6:52 | 6:37 | 6:23 | 6:11 | 5:59 |
7.4 | 8:09 | 8:36 | 8:05 | 7:39 | 7:17 | 6:58 | 6:41 | 6:26 | 6:12 | 6:00 | 5:48 |
7.6 | 7:54 | 8:21 | 7:50 | 7:24 | 7:02 | 6:43 | 6:26 | 6:11 | 5:57 | 5:45 | 5:33 |
7.8 | 7:42 | 8:09 | 7:38 | 7:12 | 6:50 | 6:31 | 6:14 | 5:59 | 5:45 | 5:33 | 5:21 |
8.0 | 7:30 | 7:57 | 7:26 | 7:00 | 6:38 | 6:19 | 6:02 | 5:47 | 5:33 | 5:21 | 5:09 |
Metric Version: KPH to Pace & Incline
For metric users, here’s KPH → pace per km with 0–10% incline equivalents. Same principles apply for FAMISTAR treadmill calibration.
KPH | 0% Pace | 1% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 5% | 6% | 7% | 8% | 9% | 10% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8.0 | 7:30 | 7:49 | 7:30 | 7:13 | 6:58 | 6:45 | 6:32 | 6:21 | 6:11 | 6:01 | 5:52 |
8.5 | 7:05 | 7:24 | 7:06 | 6:50 | 6:35 | 6:22 | 6:09 | 5:58 | 5:48 | 5:38 | 5:29 |
9.0 | 6:40 | 6:59 | 6:42 | 6:26 | 6:12 | 5:59 | 5:46 | 5:35 | 5:25 | 5:15 | 5:06 |
How to Use This Table on FAMISTAR Treadmills
- Choose your target pace or speed (MPH/KPH).
- Check equivalent pace at your desired incline.
- Adjust FAMISTAR treadmill speed and incline accordingly.
- Monitor RPE or heart rate to fine-tune effort.
- Use the table as a guide—individual responses may vary slightly.
Best Treadmill Pace Calculators
Sometimes, numbers can feel like whispers of effort — steady, unassuming, yet deeply human. As runners, we chase meaning through movement, and the math behind our strides often becomes part of that quiet dialogue between body and spirit. When charts and conversions fall short, I turn to tools that translate motion into understanding — not just data.
The Famistar Online Calculators are more than digital utilities; they’re gentle companions for self-awareness. Whether it’s the Famistar Treadmill Calorie Calculator that helps you see the energy behind your effort, the Famistar Treadmill Incline Pace Converter that bridges the gap between intention and performance, or the Famistar Treadmill Pace Calculator that reminds you progress is more than speed — each invites reflection as much as precision.
Perhaps the beauty of running lies not just in the miles we collect, but in how we interpret them — the stories we tell ourselves about persistence, rhythm, and becoming. These tools are not there to measure your worth, but to illuminate it, helping you see how far you’ve already come, one quiet calculation at a time.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a treadmill conversion table?
It converts treadmill speed (MPH or KPH) to pace (min/mile or min/km) and shows approximate effort-adjusted paces at inclines.
Why run at 1% incline?
Running at a 1% incline helps offset the lack of air resistance indoors, allowing treadmill running to closely mirror the energy cost of outdoor running. This concept was validated by research in the Journal of Sports Sciences led by Jones and Doust (1996), who found that a slight incline effectively replicates outdoor running conditions.
How accurate is it at steep inclines?
The conversion accuracy remains strong up to around 4% incline. Beyond this, both heart rate and energy cost begin to climb more steeply than the chart predicts. A 2022 validation study confirmed that while lower inclines provide reliable equivalence, high gradients require individualized adjustment.
Can I convert between miles and kilometres?
Yes—miles × 1.60934 = km; km × 0.62137 = miles.
Conclusion
This treadmill conversion table allows runners and coaches to simulate outdoor effort indoors accurately. Combine speed and incline adjustments to optimize training on a FAMISTAR treadmill, monitor heart rate or perceived exertion, and use this table as a flexible guide for precise workouts.
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